UniFirst Announces Financial Results for the First Quarter of Fiscal 2024
Q1 2024 Financial Highlights
- Consolidated revenues for the first quarter increased 9.5% to
$593.5 million . - Operating income was
$53.1 million , an increase of 22.4%. - The quarterly tax rate decreased to 23.4% compared to 25.2% in the prior year.
- Net income increased to
$42.3 million from$34.0 million in the prior year, or 24.6%. - Diluted earnings per share increased to
$2.26 from$1.81 in the prior year, or 24.9%. - EBITDA increased to
$86.2 million compared to$69.7 million in the prior year, or 23.7%.
The Company's financial results for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 included approximately
- Both operating income and EBITDA by
$2.9 million and$10.0 million , respectively. - Net income by
$2.4 million and$7.6 million , respectively. - Diluted earnings per share by
$0.12 and$0.40 , respectively.
Segment Reporting Highlights
Core Laundry Operations
- Revenues for the quarter increased 9.8% to
$524.0 million . - Organic growth, which excludes the effect of acquisitions and fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, was 5.2%.
- Operating margin increased to 8.0% from 7.1%.
- Core Laundry Operations' EBITDA margin increased to 14.0% from 12.2%.
The costs incurred related to the Key Initiatives, discussed above, were recorded to the Core Laundry Operations' segment, and decreased both the Core Laundry Operations' operating and EBITDA margin for the first quarters of fiscal 2024 and 2023 by 0.6% and 2.1%, respectively.
The segment's operating and EBITDA margin comparisons were also impacted by investments in our corporate capabilities that we have made over the last year and higher merchandise costs, which were partially offset by lower energy costs as a percentage of revenues. The purchase accounting for the Company's
Specialty Garments
- Revenues for the quarter were
$44.7 million , an increase of 1.3%, which was driven by growth in the segment's cleanroom operations. - Operating margin increased to 27.1% from 23.1% a year ago, primarily as a result of the strong top line performance.
- Specialty Garments consists of nuclear decontamination and cleanroom operations, and its results can vary significantly due to seasonality and the timing of reactor outages and projects.
Balance Sheet and Capital Allocation
- Cash, cash equivalents and Short-term investments totaled
$88.8 million as ofNovember 25, 2023 . - The Company had no long-term debt outstanding as of
November 25, 2023 . - On
October 24, 2023 , our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program to repurchase from time to time up to$100.0 million of our outstanding shares of Common Stock, inclusive of the amount which remained available under the share repurchase program previously authorized onOctober 18, 2021 . Under the new share repurchase program, the Company repurchased 1,500 shares of Common Stock for$0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. As ofNovember 25, 2023 , the Company had$99.7 million remaining under its new share repurchase program. - Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted for both the first quarter of fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 were 18.8 million.
Financial Outlook
Conference Call Information
About
Headquartered in
Forward-Looking Statements Disclosure
This public announcement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws that reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events and financial performance, including projected revenues, operating margin and earnings per share. Forward-looking statements contained in this public announcement are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and may be identified by words such as “guidance,” “outlook,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “believes,” “seeks,” “could,” “should,” “may,” “will,” “strategy,” “objective,” “assume,” “strive,” “design,” “assumption,” “vision” or the negative versions thereof, and similar expressions and by the context in which they are used. Such forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and speak only as of the date made. Such statements are highly dependent upon a variety of risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, uncertainties caused by an economic recession or other adverse economic conditions, including, without limitation, as a result of continued high inflation rates or further increases in inflation or interest rates or extraordinary events or circumstances such as geopolitical conflicts like the conflict between
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
Revenues | $ | 593,525 | $ | 541,798 | ||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Cost of revenues (1) | 383,796 | 353,972 | ||||||
Selling and administrative expenses (1) | 122,859 | 117,363 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 33,733 | 27,045 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 540,388 | 498,380 | ||||||
Operating income | 53,137 | 43,418 | ||||||
Other (income) expense: | ||||||||
Interest income, net | (2,834 | ) | (2,769 | ) | ||||
Other expense, net | 716 | 791 | ||||||
Total other income, net | (2,118 | ) | (1,978 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes | 55,255 | 45,396 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 12,930 | 11,439 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 42,325 | $ | 33,957 | ||||
Income per share – Basic: | ||||||||
Common Stock | $ | 2.35 | $ | 1.89 | ||||
Class B Common Stock | $ | 1.88 | $ | 1.51 | ||||
Income per share – Diluted: | ||||||||
Common Stock | $ | 2.26 | $ | 1.81 | ||||
Income allocated to – Basic: | ||||||||
Common Stock | $ | 35,566 | $ | 28,525 | ||||
Class B Common Stock | $ | 6,759 | $ | 5,432 | ||||
Income allocated to – Diluted: | ||||||||
Common Stock | $ | 42,325 | $ | 33,957 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic: | ||||||||
Common Stock | 15,111 | 15,082 | ||||||
Class B Common Stock | 3,590 | 3,590 | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted: | ||||||||
Common Stock | 18,769 | 18,754 | ||||||
(1) Exclusive of depreciation on the Company's property, plant and equipment and amortization on its intangible assets.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 77,380 | $ | 79,443 | ||||
Short-term investments | 11,394 | 10,157 | ||||||
Receivables, net | 299,494 | 279,078 | ||||||
Inventories | 148,513 | 148,334 | ||||||
Rental merchandise in service | 249,611 | 248,323 | ||||||
Prepaid taxes | 10,284 | 20,907 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 62,262 | 53,876 | ||||||
Total current assets | 858,938 | 840,118 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 766,532 | 756,540 | ||||||
648,797 | 647,900 | |||||||
Customer contracts and other intangible assets, net | 138,468 | 145,618 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 615 | 567 | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 65,389 | 62,565 | ||||||
Other assets | 123,313 | 116,667 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,602,052 | $ | 2,569,975 | ||||
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 86,315 | $ | 92,730 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 155,419 | 156,408 | ||||||
Accrued taxes | — | 352 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities, current | 17,051 | 17,739 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 258,785 | 267,229 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities | 121,720 | 121,682 | ||||||
Accrued and deferred income taxes | 131,040 | 130,084 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 50,334 | 47,020 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 561,879 | 566,015 | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common Stock | 1,513 | 1,510 | ||||||
Class B Common Stock | 359 | 359 | ||||||
Capital surplus | 99,537 | 99,303 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 1,962,688 | 1,926,549 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (23,924 | ) | (23,761 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 2,040,173 | 2,003,960 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 2,602,052 | $ | 2,569,975 | ||||
Detail of Operating Results
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Core Laundry | Specialty | First | Core Laundry | Specialty | First | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operations | Garments | Aid | Total | Operations | Garments | Aid | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 523,989 | $ | 44,669 | $ | 24,867 | $ | 593,525 | $ | 477,398 | $ | 44,079 | $ | 20,321 | $ | 541,798 | ||||||||||
Revenue Growth % | 9.8 | % | 1.3 | % | 22.4 | % | 9.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating Income (Loss) (1), (2) | $ | 42,091 | $ | 12,117 | $ | (1,071 | ) | $ | 53,137 | $ | 33,831 | $ | 10,183 | $ | (596 | ) | $ | 43,418 | ||||||||
Operating Margin | 8.0 | % | 27.1 | % | -4.3 | % | 9.0 | % | 7.1 | % | 23.1 | % | -2.9 | % | 8.0 | % | ||||||||||
EBITDA (1), (2) | $ | 73,320 | $ | 13,148 | $ | (314 | ) | $ | 86,154 | $ | 58,435 | $ | 11,171 | $ | 66 | $ | 69,672 | |||||||||
EBITDA Margin | 14.0 | % | 29.4 | % | -1.3 | % | 14.5 | % | 12.2 | % | 25.3 | % | 0.3 | % | 12.9 | % | ||||||||||
(1) The Company's financial results for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 included approximately
(2) The Key Initiatives' costs resulted in a decrease in both Core Laundry Operations' operating margin and EBITDA margin for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 of 0.6% and 2.1%, respectively.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 42,325 | $ | 33,957 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization (1) | 33,733 | 27,045 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | 2,534 | 1,461 | ||||||
Accretion on environmental contingencies | 316 | 259 | ||||||
Accretion on asset retirement obligations | 233 | 227 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 640 | 765 | ||||||
Other | 79 | (42 | ) | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | ||||||||
Receivables, less reserves | (20,413 | ) | (23,675 | ) | ||||
Inventories | (138 | ) | 8,154 | |||||
Rental merchandise in service | (1,330 | ) | (12,961 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Other assets | (9,692 | ) | (9,076 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable | (6,663 | ) | 399 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | (6,172 | ) | (6,655 | ) | ||||
Prepaid and accrued income taxes | 10,218 | 7,840 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 45,670 | 27,698 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | — | (6,556 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures, including capitalization of software costs | (39,050 | ) | (39,044 | ) | ||||
Purchases of investments | (11,394 | ) | (107,000 | ) | ||||
Maturities of investments | 10,217 | — | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets | 606 | 240 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (39,621 | ) | (152,360 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of share-based awards | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Taxes withheld and paid related to net share settlement of equity awards | (2,290 | ) | (2,028 | ) | ||||
Repurchase of Common Stock | (255 | ) | — | |||||
Payment of cash dividends | (5,573 | ) | (5,570 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (8,116 | ) | (7,596 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes | 4 | 33 | ||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (2,063 | ) | (132,225 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 79,443 | 376,399 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 77,380 | $ | 244,174 | ||||
(1) Depreciation and amortization for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 and 2023 included approximately
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company reports its consolidated financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). To supplement the Company's consolidated financial results in this press release, the Company also presents EBITDA and EBITDA margin, which are non-GAAP financial measures. The Company defines EBITDA as net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA margin is defined as EBITDA for a period divided by revenue for the same period.
The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information regarding the performance of the Company and its segments to both management and investors. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude certain items that may impact the comparability of the Company's results. In addition, by excluding certain items, these non-GAAP financial measures enable management and investors to further evaluate the underlying operating performance of the Company.
Supplemental reconciliations of the Company's consolidated net income on a GAAP basis to EBITDA and EBITDA margin, which are non-GAAP financial measures, are presented in the following tables. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, which are provided below. EBITDA and EBITDA margin should be considered in addition to, and not as substitutes for, or in isolation from, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The Company does not allocate its provision for income taxes to its business segments and as a result, presents it in a separate column in the following tables.
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||
Core Laundry | Specialty | First | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | Operations | Garments | Aid | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 523,989 | $ | 44,669 | $ | 24,867 | $ | — | $ | 593,525 | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 44,209 | $ | 12,117 | $ | (1,071 | ) | $ | (12,930 | ) | $ | 42,325 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | — | — | — | 12,930 | 12,930 | |||||||||||||||
Interest income, net | (2,834 | ) | — | — | — | (2,834 | ) | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 31,945 | 1,031 | 757 | — | 33,733 | |||||||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 73,320 | $ | 13,148 | $ | (314 | ) | $ | — | $ | 86,154 | |||||||||
EBITDA Margin | 14.0 | % | 29.4 | % | -1.3 | % | 14.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||
Core Laundry | Specialty | First | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | Operations | Garments | Aid | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 477,398 | $ | 44,079 | $ | 20,321 | $ | — | $ | 541,798 | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 35,809 | $ | 10,183 | $ | (596 | ) | $ | (11,439 | ) | $ | 33,957 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | — | — | — | 11,439 | 11,439 | |||||||||||||||
Interest income, net | (2,769 | ) | — | — | — | (2,769 | ) | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 25,395 | 988 | 662 | — | 27,045 | |||||||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 58,435 | $ | 11,171 | $ | 66 | $ | — | $ | 69,672 | ||||||||||
EBITDA Margin | 12.2 | % | 25.3 | % | 0.3 | % | 12.9 | % |
Investor Relations Contact
UniFirst Corporation
978-658-8888
shane_oconnor@unifirst.com
Source: UniFirst Corporation